Pilates Mat Exercises Are Typically Fun And Challenging

By Thaya Kareeson

The gift of fitness that is Pilates exercise has been with the fit world for some time. Though many people are only recently getting turned on to Pilates, many others have been doing it for a very long time. Many tools can be used in this fitness practice. However, here are some examples of Pilates mat exercises which may help the beginner get started.

The Pilates exercise method was first developed in the beginning of the twentieth century. It originated in Germany and though it was brought into being decades ago, as recent as 2005 it was done daily by over eleven million people. There were fourteen thousand instructors in that year alone in the United States. Many of these instructors forego using tools like balls or pulleys. However, most will demonstrate in their classes how to do Pilates mat exercises.

When using a Pilates mat for Pilates mat exercises lay it out straight. For exercises like inner thigh lifts, the spine will be lined up with the back edge of the mat by laying on your side. The arm underneath can either support the head in the hand or stretch out along the floor. One leg runs along the floor with a hip against the mat. The other leg bends, with the foot to the front of the hips, on the mat itself. The top arm goes behind the calf of this leg and grips it, as the knee of the bending leg pushes away. The inner thigh of the lower leg will lift it up to a starting position above the floor. The inner thigh muscles will be used to raise and lower the leg. This is how the exercise is done, using the mat's back edge to keep the body in alignment.

The Teaser One exercise is also one of the Pilates mat exercises that offers a great deal more challenge than others. This maneuver is started on the back with arms above the head. The legs are lifted up to a forty-five degree angle, then the abdominal muscles are tightened until the spine curls up. With hands floating over the legs then lifting up, the body comes into a V pose, balanced on the buttocks and lower spine. Maintaining control over the body, the back is lowered to the mat again, and the legs are lifted up to ninety degrees. The Teaser One helps to articulate the spine and roll it through flexion into extension.

The 'walk out and push up' is also one of the Pilates mat exercises, though it starts with the person standing at the foot of the mat. The arms extend above the head, the spine curls and the hands descend to the floor with the pelvis pushing out. When the hands are on the floor, they 'walk out', first the right, then the left, keeping the hips steady. With the hands evenly spaced beneath the chest, the arms push up the body. The crown and spine and legs align, and then the elbows bend an inch, then straighten, doing the 'push up'.

Another type of push up that is included in the Pilates mat exercises many people do is that of the Leg Pull Front Support. This is started face down on the mat and would be uncomfortable on a straight floor. The palms are at the sides of the body, near the shoulders. The legs are extended and the knees are lifted, with the toes pushing on the mat. While keeping the body in alignment, the hands push up until the shoulders and chest are over the thumbs. The shoulders press down the back and release, so that the area above the heart in the back is soft while the same 'head to heels like steel' position is used. With the abdominal muscles tight and the ribs pulled back into the spine, this position is held for several seconds before slowly being released, with control, and the body comes to the mat again.

A mat used in Pilates mat exercises is best if it is an authentic Pilates mat. These mats are half an inch thick, which is thicker than yoga mats. They also are meant to keep the body padded from the floor, rather than keep someone from slipping. They are typically made from foam, and should be four feet by eight feet in size. Some mats roll up while others fold.

Having a series of Pilates mat exercises and a mat to use them with is a good way to increase personal agility and flexibility. Pilates exercises also help with strength and weight loss for people of all abilities and sizes. They are safe, and made more comfortable with the use of a mat. The exercises are challenging and thankfully, easy to understand once you understand the nature of Pilates itself. - 31994

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